Carpet Pile Types
- 1 Cut pile (plush/velvet): soft feel, shows footprints and vacuum marks — best for bedrooms
- 2 Loop pile (berber): durable, hides footprints — good for lounge rooms and stairs
- 3 Cut and loop: combines both — textured appearance, durable
- 4 Frieze (twist): tight twisted fibres, very durable, casual look — good for high traffic areas
Choosing the Right Fibre
- 1 Nylon: most durable, excellent stain resistance, takes dye well — best all-rounder
- 2 Wool: premium, naturally stain-resistant, biodegradable — expensive but beautiful
- 3 Polyester (PET): good stain resistance, economical, made from recycled materials — softer than nylon
- 4 Polypropylene (Olefin): very affordable, moisture-resistant, fades faster than other fibres
Underlay: Don't Skip It
Quality underlay significantly extends carpet life and dramatically improves comfort underfoot. A cheap carpet on good underlay often feels better than an expensive carpet on cheap underlay. Specify: 10mm+ thickness for bedroom, 8mm+ for living areas. Rubber-based underlay lasts longer than PU foam. Budget: $8–$20/m².
Pro tip: If you're keeping existing carpet and just want to freshen up, professional steam cleaning ($150–$400) can transform the appearance of a carpet that still has structural life remaining.
Carpet on Stairs
Stair carpet installation is a specialist skill — it must wrap around the nosing correctly and be secured properly to prevent shifting. Carpet running the length of the stairs is most common; runner carpet (narrower than stair width) adds visual interest. Budget an additional $100–$200 per stair above standard floor-laying prices.
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